7 Proven Ways to Enhance Soil Quality

By Shruti Sanwariya

1. Perlite

It is a heated volcanic glass that enhances soil aeration and drainage in mixes. Its lightweight, porous structure prevents compaction, aiding root growth.

2. Vermiculite

This method expands when heated and improves soil aeration and moisture retention. It retains water and nutrients, beneficial for plants that prefer moist conditions.

3. Composting

It enriches the soil with organic matter, nutrients, and microorganisms, enhancing structure, moisture retention, and fertility. This boosts plant growth, aiding nutrient absorption and disease resistance.

4. Balanced fertilization

The method helps in replenishing the nutrients in potting mixes, supporting plant photosynthesis, growth, and reproduction. 

5. Crop Rotation

Rotating crops aids in preventing soil depletion by varying nutrient demands and reducing pest and disease pressure.

6. Cover Cropping

Planting cover crops can protect the soil from erosion, suppress weeds, and add organic matter when they are included in the soil.

7. Biochar Application

Use biochar to improve soil structure, water retention, nutrient availability, and microbial activity.

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