Mawsynram, a town in Meghalaya, India, holds the record for the highest annual rainfall. Let's explore the reasons behind this phenomenon.
Mawsynram is located in the Khasi Hills, which lie directly in the path of moist monsoon winds from the Bay of Bengal, contributing to its heavy rainfall.
The Khasi Hills force the moisture-laden air to rise. As the air ascends, it cools and condenses, leading to significant rainfall through the orographic lift process.
Strong southwesterly monsoon winds from the Indian Ocean carry vast amounts of moisture. When these winds hit the Khasi Hills, they release heavy rainfall in Mawsynram.
The Bay of Bengal provides a continuous supply of moist air, especially during the monsoon season, ensuring that Mawsynram receives rainfall almost throughout the year.
Mawsynram's unique topography, strategic location, and continuous moisture supply make it the wettest place on Earth. Visit to experience its extraordinary weather.