Bamboo can be a Game-Changer if Used as Bulk Material in Housing for All: Suresh Prabhu

On the side-lines of the 11th GRIHA Summit, GRIHA Council is exhibiting a cosy and comfortable living space made of bamboo at the India Habitat Centre. The bespoke structure aptly titled VenuKutir is a 240-sqft cottage that has been inspired by the form of a bird's nest, and has been designed by JURIAN Sustainability Services LLP and built using bamboo by Thane-based JANS Bamboo Products Private Limited. It was inaugurated by Mr. Suresh Prabhu, Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha, on 16th December 2019, in the presence of Dr Ajay Mathur, DG, TERI, Sanjay Seth, Chief Executive Officer, GRIHA Council, Dr. Alka Bhargava, Additional Secretary, Department of Agriculture Cooperation & Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Krunal Negandhi, Director, JANS Bamboo Products Pvt. Ltd, and Sanjay Karpe of the Konkan Bamboo and Cane Development Centre. The exhibit will be on display till 22nd December 2019.

Enthralled with the use of bamboo in building an aesthetic cottage, Prabhu said, “VenuKutir shows that bamboo has caught the imagination of one and all. Bamboo is a miracle crop — it regenerates itself, its shoots are edible, and now it is being used to build high-end houses. What more could we ask for? Imagine if bamboo is used to build low-cost, affordable houses as a part of the housing for all, it would be a game-changer. It can help everybody, not just farmers. We can work on the National Bamboo Mission with a missionary zeal to transform our economy, stop deforestation, and create a new culture of living in harmony with nature because that is the way to live.”

Harping on bamboo’s potential for construction purposes in the days to come Seth said, “The use of steel, concrete, aluminium and glass in construction ends up negatively impacting the atmosphere through the release of GHGs during its production as well as construction. In contrast, bamboo emits oxygen during its production and selected species of Indian bamboo sequesters up to 200 MT of carbon dioxide per hectare per year. Hence, bamboo is one of the most sustainable and environmentally friendly materials to build a structure with a negative carbon impact, and it can become the go-to material for sustainability.”

The cottage has been designed by JURIAN Sustainability Services LLP using bamboo as the staple material. The flexibility of bamboo and its strength, and freedom from GHG gas emissions are some of the features highlighted by cosy and comfortable living space with an attached bathroom making it self-sufficient.

Talking about VenuKutir, Krunal Negandhi, who has been using bamboo as a sustainable and viable option to build bespoke structures across India and the world, said, “Since many years, bamboo is used as a construction material in our country either for temporary construction or structure for poor. In this case, we are demonstrating that the bamboo can be used to build a durable, aesthetically beautiful and contemporary structure suitable for the likes of today’s millennial population. This has been achieved by training farmers to get into bamboo farming, adopting scientific farming and harvesting practices, age-grading bamboo and treating it using state of the art treatment facility created by KONBAC.”

From being called a poor man’s timber to its perceived use for building small and temporary huts, to its use for scaffolding, bamboo has come a long way over the years. Bamboo is a strong natural material and its tensile strength matches that of steel (mass/weight ratio). It is easily available structural material, and also one of the fastest renewable natural resources available on our planet today. It is light and easy to transport, and the bamboo structures can be made earthquake resistant due to the inherent flexibility available in the material and its design thereof. Bamboo not just lowers ambient energy, but also provides ample visual and thermal comfort,” said Mr. Sanjay Seth. And the best part about the bamboo structure is that it has been built without wasting energy or using water and generating hardly any waste, and these alone take its sustainable quotient many notches up.

Talking about partnership with GRIHA Council, Negandhi said, “By building this structure here in collaboration with GRIHA Council, and putting it up for display, we are not only demonstrating one of the most sustainable and environmental friendly structure, but also highlighting the salient features of using a carbon negative material and how bamboo is an icon of sustainability amongst all the floral species in the world.”

Negandhi added that bamboo structures like the VenuKutir have both — aesthetic beauty and durability — and are suitable for use in different building applications such as resorts, institutions, banquets, pavilions, clubhouse, beach-front structures, farm houses, landscape elements, schools, community centres, exhibit areas, etc.

GRIHA Council is an independent, not for profit society jointly setup by The Energy and Resources Institute and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, to promote and administer Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA).