The Bundelkhandi goat, a resilient and vital livestock from the Bundelkhand region of Central India, has officially been recognized as a new breed by the ICAR - National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal. This landmark recognition, announced during a special ceremony at the National Agricultural Science Centre.
Known for its hardiness and adaptability to extreme climatic conditions, Bundelkhandi goat has long played a crucial role in the rural economy of Bundelkhand. However, until now, it remained unclassified despite its significance.
The Bundelkhandi goat is characterized by its black coat, medium to large cylindrical body, long legs, and distinctive features such as a narrow face, roman nose, and pendulous ears. Its bushy tail and long body hair add to its striking appearance. Renowned for its ability to walk long distances, it is particularly suited for grazing in harsh terrains. Primarily reared for meat, the breed is also capable of producing milk, making it a dual-purpose asset for farmers.
With this recognition, the breed is set to benefit from focused conservation and development efforts, opening doors to research opportunities and boosting the livelihoods of local goat farmers.
The purest form of this breed has been observed in the Datia district of Madhya Pradesh and Jhansi district of Uttar Pradesh. Small flocks mixed with other strains are found across various villages in these regions. Experts highlight that under improved feeding and management practices, the Bundelkhandi goat’s growth and milk production can be significantly enhanced.
The recognition is credited to the dedicated conservation efforts led by Dr. Pankaj Kaushal, Director of ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute (IGFRI). Experts believe this recognition will promote better breeding practices, increased productivity, and sustainable agricultural practices.
