The Indian Council of Agricultural Research-National Institute of Natural Fibre Engineering & Technology erstwhile ICAR-NINFET, located in Kolkata, hosted a three-day national-level training session focused on the "Production and Retting technology of jute/ mesta/ ramie/ sunnhemp includes other related aspects". This event, which started on Wednesday, March 13, falls under the ambit of the centrally sponsored scheme of the National Food Security Mission, specifically addressing commercial crops. As a leading entity under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, ICAR-NINFET stands at the forefront of research and development dedicated to the diversification and industrial advancement of natural fibres.
Envisioning and Mission for Natural Fibre Excellence
ICAR-NINFET is driven by a vision to reinstate the prominence of jute and allied fibres, ensuring benefits for farmers, the trade sector, and the industry amidst the global landscape. Their mission revolves around leveraging the unique properties of jute and similar fibres, transforming challenges into opportunities through innovative scientific approaches. This involves the development of new technologies, products, and processes aimed at enriching both large-scale industries and small-scale entrepreneurs. Central to their agenda is fundamental and strategic research, coupled with the commitment to capacity building and the nurturing of entrepreneurship within the natural fibre domain.
Distinguished Speakers and Practical Insights
The opening ceremony was graced by the presence of Dr. N.C. Pan, the former director of ICAR-NINFET, emphasized the critical role of processing and value addition in the domain of natural fibres. Dr. D.B. Shakyawar, the director, shared insights into the technological strides made by the institute and encouraged active engagement between the trainees and the institute’s scientists. Dr. L.K. Nayak, the head and coordinator of the program, provided an overview of the training schedule, which promises to cover the latest advancements in natural fibre extraction and processing techniques through a blend of lectures and practical sessions. Participation saw a diverse group of around 15 officials from three key jute-growing states i.e. West Bengal, Odisha, and Meghalaya.
Background on the National Food Security Mission
The National Food Security Mission (NFSM), launched in October 2007 following a resolution by the National Development Council, aims to significantly increase the production of rice, wheat, and pulses, among other crops, as part of India's agricultural development agenda. Having surpassed its initial production targets, the mission has set forth new goals for the 12th Five-Year Plan, including a substantial increase in the production of food grains. The NFSM encompasses various components, including rice, wheat, pulses, coarse cereals, nutri cereals, commercial crops, oilseeds, and the seed village programme, underlining the comprehensive approach taken towards achieving national food security and promoting agricultural growth.