Land Measurement Units: Know about the commonly used units for Measurement of Land in India

Land measurement in India: Based on different states in the country, different terms are used to indicate the area of landed property. For you to likely comprehend the proposal of a seller, the terms as referenced in the land records and documents, and to ascertain the value of the land, it is advised to have a proper idea with respect to the basic land measurement units utilized in India.

A major portion of the most common land measurement units used in India include hectares, acres, square meters, and square yards (Gaj). In the north of India, the use of Bigha and Marla is fairly common. On the contrary, south India uses terms such as Cent, Guntha, and Ground. Contingent on the names of the units, their sizes likewise differ from State to State.

Plot vs Ground: 

Plot specifies a piece of land regardless of its size. On the other hand, Ground refers to a piece of land with a land area of 2,400 sq ft. Land documents generally provide the measurement units in square feet or ground. 

Here is a list of some of the commonly used land measurement units: 

The basic difference between Hectare and Square Metre (Sq M): 

A square meter is characterized as the region that is encased by a square, with sides estimating 1 meter. One sq m is equivalent to 10.76 sq ft, and one acre of land is equivalent to 4,047 sq m. While private plots are commonly estimated in sq ft, farming area are estimated in acres. 

Then again, Hectare is utilized for a land deal, planning, and agribusiness. One hectare is equivalent to 10,000 sq m. 

How the property area is calculated: 

A piece of land is bifurcated into private plots subsequent to making the fundamental arrangement for streets, parks, schools, emergency clinics, markets, and different civilities. The number of plots and its size is derived from the design sketch or layout sketch. In the event of a resale property, you can discover the subtleties of the property that include its area as well in the Sale Deed. 

For residential or private property, the area or territory is generally represented using Square Feet (sq ft). Similarly, on account of agricultural or farming land, units like Acres or Hectares are used to denote the area. To quantify the land size, you have to multiply both the length and the width of the accessible land. 

North India: Land measurement units: 

Land measurement in North India is slightly different than the rest of the country. Here are the common measurement techniques used in lang Measurement in Northern India.

Land Measurement units in South India:

Here are the common ways the land is measured in South India.

Note: Maharashtra people also often use the unit “Guntha” 

East India: Land measurement units: 

 Note: Both Dhur and Kattha indicate various sizes, contingent on the State. While in Bihar, Dhur is more than 68 sq ft, it is just 3.6 sq ft in Tripura. Dhur is likewise often utilized in Jharkhand. Katha, then again, is utilized significantly in West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, and Assam. Likewise, it is utilized in specific pieces of Bihar. While the unit differs from State to State, it typically falls in the scope of 600-2,800 sq ft. 

West India: Land measurement units: 

Central India: Land measurement units: