Sugarcane is one of the most important cash crops in India, providing raw material for the production of sugar, jaggery, and other products. For farmers looking to maximize their yield and profits, choosing the right variety of sugarcane is crucial. One such promising variety is Sugarcane Karan 17. Developed by the ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute in Coimbatore, this variety is designed to meet the needs of farmers in specific regions, while also being highly productive and resilient.
Key Features of Sugarcane Karan 17
Yield and Maturity:
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The Karan 17 variety is known for its high yield potential, producing an impressive 914.8 quintals per hectare.
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It has a maturity period of 330-360 days, making it suitable for a timely to late sowing season.
Sugar Content:
This variety boasts a sucrose content of 18.38% and a Commercial Cane Sugar (CCS) percentage of 12.78%, making it an excellent choice for sugar production.
Tolerance and Resistance:
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Salinity Tolerance: Sugarcane Karan 17 is tolerant to salinity, which is crucial for areas where soil salinity can be an issue.
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Disease Resistance:
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It is resistant to moderately resistant to red rot, a common and destructive sugarcane disease.
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It shows resistance to smut, though it may be susceptible in some cases.
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The variety is mostly resistant to moderately resistant to Yellow Leaf Disease (YLD), a major concern for sugarcane growers.
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Pest Resistance: Karan 17 is least susceptible to shoot borer, stalk borer, and top borer, which are some of the most common pests that can severely affect sugarcane crops.
Regional Suitability:
This variety is particularly recommended for farmers in Haryana, Punjab, western and central Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttarakhand. These regions have conditions that are well-suited for the cultivation of Karan 17, allowing farmers to maximize their yield and profit potential.
Sugarcane Karan 17 is a robust and high-yielding variety that offers multiple advantages to farmers, from its high sucrose content to its strong resistance to common diseases and pests. For farmers in the recommended regions, adopting this variety could be a strategic decision to enhance productivity and profitability in sugarcane farming. With the right cultivation practices, Karan 17 can be a game changer in the sugarcane industry, driving both individual and regional agricultural success.
